Capt Pardon HOWLAND, Jr.

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He went whaling and also sailed as captain in the merchant service, running to the Orient and to South and Central America. His two sons accompanied him on a number of his voyages. Captain Howland's death was due to smallpox, several members of the crew also being stricken with the disease, and were cured all but himself.

Pardon married Lydia Church PARKER on 15 Jun 1827. Lydia was born on 15 Aug 1802; died on 30 Oct 1874 in Syracuse, Onondaga Co., New York; was buried in Congregational Church Cemetery, New Bedford, Bristol Co., Massachustts. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

1. Capt Benjamin Franklin HOWLAND was born on 1 Mar 1828 in New Bedford, Bristol Co., Massachusetts; died on 6 Aug 1900 in Oakland, Alameda Co., California; was buried in Mountain View Cemetery, Oakland, Alameda Co., California.
2. Pardon HOWLAND, Jr. was born on 4 May 1830; died on 15 Oct 1842 in At sea, fell from a masthead.; was buried in Tahiti (St. Paul's Island, Indian Ocean.
3. Isabella S. HOWLAND was born on 1 May 1832 in Massachusetts; died in 1912 in Syracuse, New York; was buried in Congregational Church Cemetery, New Bedford, Bristol Co., Massachustts.
4. Mary F. R. HOWLAND was born on 6 Jan 1834 in Massachusetts; died on 27 Sep 1878 in Marysville, California; was buried in Congregational Church Cemetery, New Bedford, Bristol Co., Massachustts.

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Captain Pardon Howland was the first of the sons to pass away, and outlived but two of his sisters. Following the example of his elder brothers he went to sea, and became a captain in the merchant service. he was a member of the free Masons. Captain Howland was recalled by his eldest daughter, Mrs. Shearman, who was not quite fifteen years of age at the time of his death, as possessing a most lovable, gentle, and kindly disposition. Of rather a delicate physique he met death by his unselfish devotion to duty in the interests of others.

An account of Captain Howland's closing days has been furnished by his granddaughter, Mrs. Mary S. Kimber. "There occurred in 1820 and 1821," she writes, "a very cold winter of such unusual severity that the harbor of New Bedford was frozen over. Up to this period no land route was available, and the people of that vicinity depended entirely upon having their main food supplies brought to them by water. This being shut off, a famine impended, if it did not actually exist. In this emergency the appearance of a schooner in the mouth of the bay was welcomed as a God-send. This schooner had succeeded in ploughing her way through the great ice blocks to the entrance of the harbor, where she stuck fast.

"One of the first to reach the welcome vessel's side was Captain Pardon Howland, then a man in the prime of life. He was not a large or very strong man, but impelled by the prospect of securing food not only for his own wife and little ones, but for his fellow-townsmen he put forth all his strength. In helping to host a barrel of flour and get over the side of the schooner he strained his side. The much needed relief was secured - the wives and babies were fed, but in the end it proved to have been at the cost of one gallant rescuer's life, for from the result of that over-exertion Captain Pardon Howland never recovered. He died in a few days thereafter, leaving a widow with a house full of little ones to mourn his loss."

The intensity of the cold of that disastrous winter is chronicled by the New Bedford Weekly Mercury of Jan. 26, 1821, in these words: "Our bay (excepting a small rip south of Naushon Island), is entirely frozen over as far as Woods Hold, a distance of sixteen miles."

Pardon married Hepsa HATHAWAY on 1 Sep 1802. Hepsa was born on 13 Apr 1777; died on 31 Aug 1856. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• Fact: Daughter of Stephen Hathaway and Abigail Smith of Acushnet, Mass.