Thierry II

Male 1060 - 1115  (55 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Thierry II was born in 1060; died on 23 Jan 1115; was buried in Chetenois.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Dietrich II
    • Fact: Duke of Lorraine

    Thierry married Gertrude Of FLANDERS about 1100. Gertrude (daughter of Robert I and Gertrude Of SAXONY) was born about 1070; died between 1115 and 1126. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. Gertrude Of Upper LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died on 24 May 1144.
    2. 3. Thierry I Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1099 in Alsace, France; died on 17 Jan 1168.

    Thierry married Hedwig VON FORMBACH in 1075. Hedwig (daughter of Frederick Count Of FORMBACH and Gertrude VON HALDENSLEBEN) was born in 1058; died between 1095 and 1100. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 4. Gisela Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point
    2. 5. Lord of Bitsch Simon I Of Alsace Duke Of Upper LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1076 in Lorraine, France; died on 13 Jan 1138.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Gertrude Of Upper LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (1.Thierry1) died on 24 May 1144.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Petronel

    Gertrude married Florent II in 1113. Florent (son of Dietrich V and Othehilde) was born between 1080 and 1084; died on 02 Mar 1121. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 6. Dietrich VI  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1114 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 06 Aug 1157.
    2. 7. Floris Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1115 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 26 Oct 1132.
    3. 8. Simon Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1116 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died after 07 Nov 1131.
    4. 9. Hadewig Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1117 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 13 Jan 1132 in Rijnsburg, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.

  2. 3.  Thierry I Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (1.Thierry1) was born about 1099 in Alsace, France; died on 17 Jan 1168.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Dietrich Von Lothringen II Of Lorraine
    • Fact: 1128, Count of Flanders

    Thierry married Sybil Of ANJOU in 1131-1134. Sybil (daughter of Foulques V 'the Young" D'ANJOU and Ermengarde DE MAINE) was born in 1112; died in 1165 in Bethlehem. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 10. Marguerite Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1140; died on 17 Dec 1194/5.
    2. 11. Matthew I Of ALSACE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1137 in Flanders, Belgium; died on 25 Jul 1173 in Seige of Driencourt; was buried in Josse.
    3. 12. Gertrude of FLANDERS  Descendancy chart to this point died before 1162.

  3. 4.  Gisela Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (1.Thierry1)

    Family/Spouse: Frederick I Count Of SAARBRUCKEN. Frederick died in 1135. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 13. Simon I Count Of SAARBRUCKEN  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1120; died in 1181.

  4. 5.  Lord of Bitsch Simon I Of Alsace Duke Of Upper LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (1.Thierry1) was born about 1076 in Lorraine, France; died on 13 Jan 1138.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Fact: 1135, Founded the abbey at Sturzelbroon

    Family/Spouse: Adelaide Of LORRAINE. Adelaide died about 1158 in A Nun at Tart. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 14. Baldwin Of ALSACE  Descendancy chart to this point
    2. 15. Robert Lord Of FLORANGES  Descendancy chart to this point
    3. 16. John Of ALSACE  Descendancy chart to this point
    4. 17. Bertha Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point
    5. 18. Hedwige Of ALSACE  Descendancy chart to this point
    6. 19. Matthias I Duke Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1119; died on 13 May 1176.
    7. 20. Agatha Of ALSACE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1119 in Nancy, Meurthe-Et-Moselle, France; died after 1147.


Generation: 3

  1. 6.  Dietrich VI Descendancy chart to this point (2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1114 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 06 Aug 1157.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Dietrich VI, of Holland

    Dietrich married Sofia VON SALM before 1139. Sofia (daughter of Otto VON SALM and Gertrude VON NORTHEIM) was born about 1117 in Rheinch, Rheinland, Prussia; died on 26 Sep 1176 in Jerusalem, Palestine. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 21. Florent III  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1138 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 01 Aug 1190 in Antioch, Hatay, Turkey.
    2. 22. Dirk Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1139 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 1151.
    3. 23. Otto Count Of BENTHEIM  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1143 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died after 1207.
    4. 24. Boudewijn Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1145 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 30 Apr 1196 in Utrecht, Netherlands.
    5. 25. Dirk Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1147 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 28 Aug 1197 in Utrecht, Netherlands.
    6. 26. Robbrecht Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1149 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died before 1190.
    7. 27. Hedwig Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1151 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 28 Aug 1167 in Rijnsburg, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.
    8. 28. Sophia Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1151 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died after 1212 in Fontanella, Cremona, Italy.
    9. 29. Geertruid Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1155 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 10 Aug.
    10. 30. Petronella Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1157 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 04 Dec.

  2. 7.  Floris Countess Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1115 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 26 Oct 1132.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: "De Zwarte"


  3. 8.  Simon Count Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1116 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died after 07 Nov 1131.

  4. 9.  Hadewig Countess Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1117 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 13 Jan 1132 in Rijnsburg, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.

  5. 10.  Marguerite Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1140; died on 17 Dec 1194/5.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Margaret Of Flanders
    • Birth: Abt 1148, Alsace, France
    • Death: 15 Nov 1194

    Marguerite married Baldwin V in Apr 1169. Baldwin (son of Baldwin IV and Alice/Alix DE NAMUR) was born in 1150 in Hainaut, Belgium; died on 17 Dec 1195 in Mons, Hainault, Belgium. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 31. Yolande Of FLANDERS  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1175 in Flanders, Belgium; died on 26 Aug 1219 in Constantinople, Turkey.
    2. 32. Philippe I Count Of NAMUR  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1174 in Hainaut, Belgium; died in 1212 in Namur, Belgium.
    3. 33. Baldwin VI  Descendancy chart to this point was born in Jul 1172; died on 11 Jun 1215 in Bulgaria.
    4. 34. Eustach DE FLANDRE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1191 in Flanders, Belgium; died after 1217.
    5. 35. Isabelle Of HAINAULT  Descendancy chart to this point was born in Apr 1170 in Valenciennes, Flandres; died on 15 Mar 1190 in Paris, Isle De France, France; was buried in Notre Dame De Paris, Paris, Isle De France.
    6. 36. Henri DE FLANDERS  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1176 in Flanders, Belgium; died on 11 Jul 1216.

  6. 11.  Matthew I Of ALSACE Descendancy chart to this point (3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1137 in Flanders, Belgium; died on 25 Jul 1173 in Seige of Driencourt; was buried in Josse.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Fact: Count of Boulogne

    Notes:

    Matthew died ath the seige of Driencourt.

    Matthew married Marie Of BLOIS in 1160. Marie (daughter of Stephen of BLOIS and Matilda Of BOULOGNE) was born about 1136 in Blois, Loir-Et-Cher, France; died between 1181 and 1182 in St Austrebert, Eure-Et-Loir, France; was buried in Nunnery of St Austrebert, Eure-Et-Loir, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 37. Ida Of BOLOGNE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1161 in Boulogne, Pas-De-Calais, France; died in 1216.
    2. 38. Maud Of BOULOGNE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1160 in Boulogne, Pas-De-Calais, France; died in 1210.

  7. 12.  Gertrude of FLANDERS Descendancy chart to this point (3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) died before 1162.

    Gertrude married Humbert III about 1155, and was divorced before 1162. Humbert (son of Amadeus III and Maud D'ALBON) was born on 04 Aug 1136 in Aveillave, Savoy, France; died on 04 Mar 1188/9 in Cyprus. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  8. 13.  Simon I Count Of SAARBRUCKEN Descendancy chart to this point (4.Gisela2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1120; died in 1181.

    Family/Spouse: Matilda VON SPONHEIM. Matilda (daughter of Meginhard I Count Of Sponheim And MORSBURG and Mechtilde VON MORSBURG) was born in 1127. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 39. Sophia VON SAARBRUKEN  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1150.

  9. 14.  Baldwin Of ALSACE Descendancy chart to this point (5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1)

  10. 15.  Robert Lord Of FLORANGES Descendancy chart to this point (5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1)

  11. 16.  John Of ALSACE Descendancy chart to this point (5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1)

  12. 17.  Bertha Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1)

    Family/Spouse: Hermann III Margrave Of BADEN. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  13. 18.  Hedwige Of ALSACE Descendancy chart to this point (5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1)

    Family/Spouse: Frederick III Count Of TOUL. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  14. 19.  Matthias I Duke Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1119; died on 13 May 1176.

    Family/Spouse: Berthe Of HOHENSTAUFEN. Berthe (daughter of Frederick II Duke Of SWABIA and Judith Of BAVARIA) was born in 1123; died in 1195. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 40. Count of Toul Matthias Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1208.
    2. 41. Simon II Duke Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1140; died on 04 Jan 1207.
    3. 42. Thierry Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point
    4. 43. Alice Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1200.
    5. 44. Frederick I Duke Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1143; died on 07 Apr 1206.
    6. 45. Judith Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1173.

  15. 20.  Agatha Of ALSACE Descendancy chart to this point (5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1119 in Nancy, Meurthe-Et-Moselle, France; died after 1147.

    Agatha married Reynold Count Of Macon And BURGUNDY about 1130. Reynold (son of Stephen Count If Vienne Macon And BURGUNDY and BEATRICE) was born about 1090; died on 22 Jan 1148. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 46. Beatrice Of BURGUNDY  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1145; died on 15 Nov 1184/5.


Generation: 4

  1. 21.  Florent III Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1138 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 01 Aug 1190 in Antioch, Hatay, Turkey.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Count of Holland
    • Fact: Earl of Ros
    • Fact: A Crusader
    • Fact: A Companion of the Emperor Frederick Barbarosa who also died on this Crusade

    Florent married Ada DE HUNTINGDON on 28 Aug 1162. Ada (daughter of Henry Of HUNTINGDON and Ada DE WARENNE) was born about 1146 in Huntingdon, England; died after 11 Jan 1206. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 47. Ada Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1163 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died after 1205.
    2. 48. Mathilda VAN HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1163 in Netherlands; died after 1223.
    3. 49. Margaretha Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1164 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 03 Nov 1203.
    4. 50. Dirk VII Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1165 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 04 Nov 1203 in Dordrecht, Zuid Holland, Netherlands.
    5. 51. Floris Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1169 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 30 Nov 1210 in Utrecht, Netherlands.
    6. 52. Boudewijn Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1171 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 19 Jul 1204.
    7. 53. Robrecht Count Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1173.
    8. 54. William I  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1174; died on 4 Feb 1223/4.
    9. 55. Beatrix Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1175 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 13 Jan.
    10. 56. Elisabeth Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1177 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 27 Aug.
    11. 57. Hedwig Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1179.
    12. 58. Agnes Countess Of HOLLAND  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1181 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 22 Apr 1228.

  2. 22.  Dirk Count Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1139 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 1151.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Pelgrim


  3. 23.  Otto Count Of BENTHEIM Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1143 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died after 1207.

  4. 24.  Boudewijn Count Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1145 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 30 Apr 1196 in Utrecht, Netherlands.

  5. 25.  Dirk Count Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1147 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 28 Aug 1197 in Utrecht, Netherlands.

  6. 26.  Robbrecht Count Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1149 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died before 1190.

  7. 27.  Hedwig Countess Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1151 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died on 28 Aug 1167 in Rijnsburg, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.

  8. 28.  Sophia Countess Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1151 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died after 1212 in Fontanella, Cremona, Italy.

  9. 29.  Geertruid Countess Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1155 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 10 Aug.

  10. 30.  Petronella Countess Of HOLLAND Descendancy chart to this point (6.Dietrich3, 2.Gertrude2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1157 in Gravenhage, Zuid-holland, Netherlands; died in 04 Dec.

  11. 31.  Yolande Of FLANDERS Descendancy chart to this point (10.Marguerite3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1175 in Flanders, Belgium; died on 26 Aug 1219 in Constantinople, Turkey.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Fact: Countess and heir of Namur

    Yolande married Peter DE COURTENAY in bet. 24 Jun & 01 Jul 1193 in Soisson, France. Peter (son of Peter Of FRANCE and Isabelle DE COURTENAY) was born about 1155 in Courtenay, Galinois, France; died before Jan 1218 in Epirus, Turkey. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 59. Eleanor DE COURTENAY  Descendancy chart to this point was born before 1229 in Constantinople Turkey; died in L'abbaye De S. Antione Des Champs, Paris, Seine-Et-Marne, France.
    2. 60. Marie DE COURTENAY  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1204 in Constantinople Turkey; died in Sep 1222.
    3. 61. Marguerite DE COURTENAY  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1194 in Mareuil-En-Brie, marne, France; died on 17 Jul 1270.
    4. 62. Yolande DE COURTENAY  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1194 in Courtenay, Loiret, France; died in 1232/3.

  12. 32.  Philippe I Count Of NAMUR Descendancy chart to this point (10.Marguerite3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1174 in Hainaut, Belgium; died in 1212 in Namur, Belgium.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Name: Philip I Of Namur

    Family/Spouse: Marie Of FRANCE. Marie (daughter of Philippe II Augustus and Agnes Of MERAN) died in 1224. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  13. 33.  Baldwin VI Descendancy chart to this point (10.Marguerite3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born in Jul 1172; died on 11 Jun 1215 in Bulgaria.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Fact: Emperor of Constantinople
    • Name: Baldwin VI Count Of Flanders And Hainault
    • Birth: Jul 1171, Valenciennes, France
    • Fact: 1204, Emperor of the East and a leader of the 4th Crusade

    Notes:

    Baldwin I (July 1172 ? 1205, Bulgaria), the first emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople, as Baldwin IX Count of Flanders and as Baldwin VI Count of Hainaut, was one of the most prominent leaders of the Fourth Crusade, which resulted in the capture of Constantinople, the conquest of the greater part of the Byzantine Empire, and the foundation of the Latin Empire, also known as Romania (not to be confused with modern Romania).

    Baldwin was the son of Baldwin V of Hainaut, and Margaret I, sister of Philip of Alsace and Countess of Flanders. When Philip died childless in 1191, he was succeeded in Flanders by Baldwin V, who ruled as Baldwin VIII of Flanders by right of marriage.

    In 1186, the younger Baldwin married Marie of Champagne, daughter of count Henry I of Champagne. The chronicler Gislebert describes Baldwin as being infatuated with his young bride, who nevertheless preferred prayer to the marital bed. Gislebert claims Baldwin was "tied only to one woman", his wife.

    Through Marie, Baldwin had additional connections and obligations to the defenders of the Holy Land: Her brother Henry II of Champagne had been King of Jerusalem in the 1190s (leaving a widow and two daughters who needed help to keep and regain their territories in Palestine). Marie's uncles Richard I of England and Philip II of France had just been on the Third Crusade.

    Baldwin's own family had also been involved in defence of Jerusalem: his uncle Philip had died on Crusade. Baldwin's mother's mother was great-aunt of Isabella, Queen of Jerusalem and the Counts of Flanders had tried to help Jerusalem relatives in their struggle. Baldwin wanted to continue the tradition.

    Margaret died in 1194, and the younger Baldwin became Count of Flanders. His father died the next year, and he succeeded to Hainaut.

    Count of Flanders and Hainaut
    Baldwin took possession of a much-reduced Flanders, for his uncle had given a large chunk, including Artois, as dowry to Baldwin's sister Isabelle of Hainaut on her marriage to King Philip II of France, and another significant piece to his own wife. Isabelle had died in 1190, but King Philip still retained her dowry, on behalf of Isabella's son, the future Louis VIII of France. The eight years of Baldwin's rule in Flanders were dominated by his attempts to recover some of this land, culminating in January 1200 in the Treaty of PÈronne, in which Philip returned most of Artois.

    In this fight against the French king, Baldwin allied with others who had quarrels with Philip, including kings Richard I and John of England, and the German King Otto IV.

    A month after the treaty, on February 23, 1200, Baldwin took the cross -- that is, he committed to embark on a crusade. He spent the next two years preparing, finally leaving on April 14, 1202.

    As part of his effort to leave his domains in good order, Baldwin issued two notable charters for Hainaut. One detailed an extensive criminal code, and appears to be based on a now-lost charter of his father. The other laid down specific rules for inheritance. These are an important part of the legal tradition in Belgium.

    Baldwin left behind his two-year-old daughter and his pregnant wife, Countess Marie. By early 1204, she had left both her children behind to join him in the East. They expected to return in a couple of years, but in the end neither would see their children or their homeland again.

    Marie was regent for Baldwin for the two years she remained in Flanders and Hainaut. Afterward, Baldwin's younger brother Philip of Namur was regent and also had custody of the daughters. Baldwin's uncle William of Thy (an illegitimate son of Baldwin IV of Hainaut) was regent for Hainaut.

    Meanwhile, the crusade had been diverted to Constantinople, where the crusaders had captured and sacked the city, and decided to set up a Latin empire in place of the fallen Greek one.

    Latin Emperor
    The imperial crown was offered to, and refused by, Enrico Dandolo, Doge of Venice. The choice then lay between Baldwin and Boniface of Montferrat. Baldwin was elected on May 9, 1204, and crowned on May 16. He was young, gallant, pious, and virtuous, one of the few who interpreted and observed his crusading vows strictly; the most popular leader in the host.

    Baldwin's wife Marie, unaware of these events, had sailed to Acre. There she learned of her husband's election as emperor, but died of the plague in August 1204 before she could join him.

    The Latin Empire was organized on feudal principles; the emperor was feudal superior of the princes who received portions of the conquered territory. His own special portion consisted of the city of Constantinople, the adjacent regions both on the European and the Asiatic side, along with some outlying districts, and several islands including Lemnos, Lesbos, Chios and Tenos. The territories still had to be conquered; and first of all it was necessary to break the resistance of the Greeks in Thrace and secure Thessalonica. In this enterprise in the summer of 1204, Baldwin came into collision with Boniface of Montferrat, the rival candidate for the empire, who was to receive a large territory in Macedonia with the title of King of Salonica. He hoped to make himself quite independent of the empire, to do no homage for his kingdom, and he opposed Baldwin's proposal to march to Thessalonica. The antagonism between Flemings and Lombards aggravated the quarrel. Baldwin insisted on going to Thessalonica; Boniface laid siege to Adrianople, where Baldwin had established a governor; civil war seemed inevitable. An agreement was effected by the efforts of Dandolo and the count of Blois. Boniface received Thessalonica as a fief from the emperor, and was appointed commander of the forces which were to march to the conquest of Greece.

    During the following winter (1204?1205) the Franks prosecuted conquests in Bithynia, in which Henry, Baldwin's brother, took part. But in February the Greeks revolted in Thrace, relying on the assistance of John (Kaloyan), tsar of Bulgaria, whose overtures of alliance had been rejected by the emperor. The garrison of Adrianople was expelled. Baldwin along with Dandolo, the count of Blois, and Marshal Villehardouin, the historian, marched to besiege that city. The Frankish knights were defeated (April 14, 1205); the count of Blois was slain, and the emperor captured (see Battle of Adrianople).

    For some time his fate was uncertain, and in the meanwhile Henry, his brother, assumed the regency. Not till the middle of July was it definitely ascertained that he was dead. It seems that he was at first treated well as a valuable hostage, but was sacrificed by the Bulgarian monarch in a sudden outburst of rage, perhaps in consequence of the revolt of Philippopolis, which passed into the hands of the Franks. According to a Bulgarian legend, Baldwin tried to seduce Kaloyan's wife. Tsar Kaloyan wrote to Pope Innocent III, reporting that Baldwin had died in prison. A tower of the Tsarevets fortress of the medieval Bulgarian capital, Veliko Tarnovo, is still called "Baldwin's Tower".

    Children and Successors
    It was not until July 1206 that the Latins in Constantinople had reliable information that Baldwin was dead. His brother Henry was crowned emperor in August.

    Back in Flanders, however, there seemed to be doubt whether Baldwin was truly dead. In any case, Baldwin's other brother Philip of Namur remained as regent, and eventually both of Baldwin's daughters Jeanne and Margaret were to rule as countesses of Flanders.

    The False Baldwin
    Twenty years later, in 1225, a man appeared in Flanders claiming to be the presumed dead Baldwin. His claim soon became entangled in a series of rebellions and revolts in Flanders against the rule of Baldwin's daughter Jeanne. A number of people who had known Baldwin before the crusade met the supposed count and emperor and rejected his claim. In the end he was executed in 1226.

    Baldwin married Marie Of CHAMPAGNE on 06 Jan 1185/6. Marie (daughter of Count of Brie Henri I Count Of CHAMPAGNE and Marie Of FRANCE) was born in 1174 in Champagne, France; died on 09 Aug 1204. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 63. Marguerite DE HAINAUT  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 02 Jun 1202 in Constantinople, Turkey; died on 10 Feb 1279/80; was buried in Flines-Laes-Mortagne, Nord, France.
    2. 64. Jeanne Of FLANDERS  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1188 in Valenciennes, Nord, france; died on 05 Dec 1244 in Marquette Les Lile, Nord, France.

  14. 34.  Eustach DE FLANDRE Descendancy chart to this point (10.Marguerite3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1191 in Flanders, Belgium; died after 1217.

  15. 35.  Isabelle Of HAINAULT Descendancy chart to this point (10.Marguerite3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born in Apr 1170 in Valenciennes, Flandres; died on 15 Mar 1190 in Paris, Isle De France, France; was buried in Notre Dame De Paris, Paris, Isle De France.

    Isabelle married Philippe II Augustus on 28 Apr 1180 in Bapaume, Pas-de-Calais, France. Philippe (son of Louis VII and Alix Of CHAMPAGNE) was born on 22 Aug 1165 in Gonesse near Paris; died on 14 Jul 1223 in Mantes, Isle De France; was buried in St Denis, Isle De France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 65. Louis VIII  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 3 Sep 1187 in Paris, Isle De France, France; died on 08 Nov 1226 in Montpensier, France; was buried in St Denis, Isle De France.
    2. 66. Son Prince Of FRANCE  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 14 Mar 1190; died on 18 Mar 1190.

  16. 36.  Henri DE FLANDERS Descendancy chart to this point (10.Marguerite3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1176 in Flanders, Belgium; died on 11 Jul 1216.

  17. 37.  Ida Of BOLOGNE Descendancy chart to this point (11.Matthew3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1161 in Boulogne, Pas-De-Calais, France; died in 1216.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Ida of Bologne

    Family/Spouse: Bertold Of SARINGES. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 67. Frideric SARINGES  Descendancy chart to this point died in Infancy.
    2. 68. Berthold SARINGES  Descendancy chart to this point died in Infancy.

    Family/Spouse: Reginald DE TRIE. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 69. Matilda Of BOULOGNE  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1262.

    Ida married Gerard Earl Of GELDRES in 1181. Gerard (son of Henry I Count Of GUELDERS and Agnes VON ARNSTEIN) was born in 1148 in Zutphen, Gelderland, Netherlands; died in 1181. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  18. 38.  Maud Of BOULOGNE Descendancy chart to this point (11.Matthew3, 3.Thierry2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1160 in Boulogne, Pas-De-Calais, France; died in 1210.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Also Known As: Matilda of Alsace and Flanders
    • Name: Matilda Of Boulogne
    • Name: Maud Of Alsace
    • Death: 1240

    Maud married Henri I in 1179. Henri (son of Godfrey III and Margaret VON LIMBURG) was born in 1165 in Brabant, Holy Roman Empire; died on 05 Sep 1235 in Cologne; was buried in St Peter's Church, Louvain. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 70. Adelaide Of BRABANT  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1190.
    2. 71. Marie Of BRABANT  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1190; died in May 1260.
    3. 72. Margaret Of BRABANT  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1192; died on 21 Sep 1231 in Gelderland, Netherlands.
    4. 73. Mathilde Of BRABANT  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1200 in Hertogenbosch, Noord Brabant, Netherlands; died on 21 Dec 1267; was buried in Loosduinen, Zuid Holland, Netherlands.
    5. 74. Henry II  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1207 in Brabant, France; died on 01 Feb 1247/8 in Louvain.
    6. 75. Lord of Gaesbeek Godfrey Count Of LOUVAIN  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1209; died on 21 Jan 1254.

  19. 39.  Sophia VON SAARBRUKEN Descendancy chart to this point (13.Simon3, 4.Gisela2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1150.

    Family/Spouse: "the Old" Henry III Duke Of LIMBURG. Henry (son of Count of Arlon Henri II Duke Of LIMBURG and Matilda VON SAFFENBURG) was born about 1140; died on 21 Jun 1221; was buried in Rolduc. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 76. Walram IV Duke Of LIMBOURG  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1180; died on 02 Jul 1226 in Rolduc; was buried in Rolduc.

  20. 40.  Count of Toul Matthias Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (19.Matthias3, 5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) died in 1208.

  21. 41.  Simon II Duke Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (19.Matthias3, 5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) was born in 1140; died on 04 Jan 1207.

    Family/Spouse: Ida Of MACON. Ida (daughter of Gerard I Count Of Macon And VIENNE and Maurette Of SALINS) died in 1227. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  22. 42.  Thierry Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (19.Matthias3, 5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1)

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Fact: Between 1174 and 1179, Bishop of Metz


  23. 43.  Alice Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (19.Matthias3, 5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) died in 1200.

    Alice married Hugh III Duke Of BURGUNDY before 1183, and was divorced in 1183. Hugh (son of Ivo II Duke Of BURGUNDY and Mary Countess Of Champagne BLOIS) was born in 1142; died on 25 Aug 1192. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 77. Eudes III Of BURGUNDY  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1166; died on 06 Jul 1218.

  24. 44.  Frederick I Duke Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (19.Matthias3, 5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1143; died on 07 Apr 1206.

    Family/Spouse: LUDMILLA. (daughter of Mieszko III The Old Of POLAND and Elisabeth Of HUNGARY) was born before 1153; died in 1223. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 78. Abbess of Remiremont Agatha Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1242.
    2. 79. Hediwge Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1228.
    3. 80. Frederick II Duke Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died on 10 Oct 1213.
    4. 81. Thierry The Devil Lord Of AUTIGNY  Descendancy chart to this point
    5. 82. Henry The LOMBARD  Descendancy chart to this point
    6. 83. Cunigunda Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1214.
    7. 84. Bishop of Toul Matthias Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1170; died in 1217.
    8. 85. Judith Of LORRAINE  Descendancy chart to this point
    9. 86. Philip Lord Of GERBEVILLER  Descendancy chart to this point died in 1243.

  25. 45.  Judith Of LORRAINE Descendancy chart to this point (19.Matthias3, 5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) died in 1173.

    Family/Spouse: Stephen II Count Of AUXONNE. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  26. 46.  Beatrice Of BURGUNDY Descendancy chart to this point (20.Agatha3, 5.Simon2, 1.Thierry1) was born about 1145; died on 15 Nov 1184/5.

    Beatrice married Frederick III Of BARBAROSSA between 10 and 16 Jun 1156 in Wurzburg. Frederick (son of Frederick II Duke Of SWABIA and Judith Of BAVARIA) was born in 1122; died on 10 Jun 1190 in Drowned at Saleph in Silicia on 3rd Crusade; was buried in Tyre. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 87. Agnes Of HOHENSTAUFEN  Descendancy chart to this point died in Oct 1184.
    2. 88. Sophie Of HOHENSTAUFEN  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1162; died in 1187.
    3. 89. Beatrice Of HOHENSTAUFEN  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1162; died in 1174.
    4. 90. Frederick V Duke Of SWABIA  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1164; died in 1170.
    5. 91. Henry VI Holy Roman EMPEROR  Descendancy chart to this point was born in Nov 1165 in Nijmegen; died on 28 Sep 1197.
    6. 92. Otto I Count Of BURGUNDY  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1170; died in 1200 in Killed.
    7. 93. Conrad II Duke Of Swabia And ROTHENBURG  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1173; died in 1196 in Killed.
    8. 94. Phillipp II King Of GERMANY  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1177 in Swabia, Germany; died on 21 Jun 1208 in Murdered at Bamburg, Germany.