Antoine Of NAVARRE

Male 1518 - 1562  (44 years)


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  • Name Antoine Of NAVARRE  [1
    Birth 22 Apr 1518  La Fere, Picardie, France Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Gender Male 
    Death 17 Nov 1562  [1
    Notes 
    • Antoine de Bourbon, duc de VendÙme (22 April 1518 ? 17 November 1562), was head of the House of Bourbon from 1537 to 1562, and King-consort of Navarre from 1555 to 1562.

      He was born at La FËre, Picardie, France, the son of Charles IV de Bourbon, duc de VendÙme (1489-1537) and his wife, Francoise d'Alencon (d. 1550). He was the older brother of Louis I de Bourbon, Prince de CondÈ.

      On 20 October 1548 at Moulins he married Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre, daughter of Henri d'Albret (Henri II of Navarre) and his wife Margaret of AngoulÍme. By his marriage, he became Count of Foix, of Bigorre, of Armagnac, of Perigord, and Viscount of BÈarn. The Kingdom of Navarre had been occupied by the Spanish since 1512, and Antoine tried to re-establish it. He was ready to sacrifice anything to his political interests.

      He had no real religious conviction and changed religions several times. His reconversion to Catholicism separated him from his wife. He had an affair with Louise de la BÈraudiËre, "la belle Rouet," with whom he had a son in 1555.

      Coat of Arms of Antoine de Bourbon and the Kings of Navarre.Although his brother was the head of the protestant faction, he spent most of his life fighting for the King of France. Catherine de Medici, regent for her son Charles IX of France, named him lieutenant general of the kingdom in 1561. When his wife allowed the Huguenots to sack the chapel of VendÙme and the churches of the town in 1562, he threatened to send her to a convent. She took refuge in BÈarn.

      Antoine was vain and unstable. He often disappointed his followers and was manipulated by his superiors and out-witted by his adversaries.

      He laid siege to Rouen and was mortally wounded on November 13, 1562. He died at Les Andelys, Eure.
    Person ID I40963  Main Tree

    Father Charles IV De Bourbon Duke Of VENDOME,   b. 1489   d. 1537 (Age 48 years) 
    Relationship Natural 
    Family ID F01558  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Jeanne III Of NAVARRE,   b. 07 Jan 1528   d. 09 Jun 1572 (Age 44 years) 
    Marriage 20 Oct 1548  [1
    Children 
     1. Henry IV King Of FRANCE,   b. 13 Dec 1553   d. 14 May 1610 (Age 56 years)  [Birth]
     2. Henri Duc DE BEAUMONT,   b. 1551   d. 1553 (Age 2 years)  [Natural]
     3. Louis Of BEAUMONT,   b. 1555   d. 1557 (Age 2 years)  [Natural]
     4. Madeline Of BEAUMONT,   b. 1556  [Natural]
     5. Catherine DE BOURBON,   b. 1559   d. 1604 (Age 45 years)  [Natural]
    Family ID F17506  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Event Map
    Link to Google MapsBirth - 22 Apr 1518 - La Fere, Picardie, France Link to Google Earth
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  • Sources 
    1. [S03581] Wikipedia Encyclopedia.